Founder of IIBJ
Dr Marie-Madeleine MBORANTSUO
« An institution builder »
Dr Marie-Madeleine MBORANTSUO, a Magistrate outside the regular hierarchy and a senior public figure of the Gabonese Republic, was born on 18 April 1955 in Franceville, Gabon. A renowned jurist, academic and institution builder, she has made her mark in the judiciary, education, constitutional governance and international legal diplomacy.

A founding institution
Founder of Institution Internationale Berthe et Jean
She is the Founder of Institution Internationale Berthe et Jean (IIBJ) for Education, Research, Culture and Sustainable Development. The institution includes, in particular, Lycée Privé International Berthe et Jean (LPIBJ) and Université Internationale de Libreville – Berthe & Jean (UIL-BJ).
Education and career
A rigorous legal education
After obtaining her Baccalauréat, série A4, in 1975, she pursued higher education and earned a Maîtrise en droit in Gabon in 1979. Her specialisation in public and constitutional law was strengthened in France with a Diplôme d’Études Approfondies (DEA) in constitutional law, public finance and taxation at Université Paris II Panthéon-Sorbonne in 1982, followed by a Doctorate in public law, awarded with the highest distinction and the jury’s congratulations, at Université d’Aix-en-Provence in 2001.
She began her career in 1979 as an Auditor at the Chamber of Accounts of the Supreme Court of Gabon. After advanced training at the French Court of Accounts and the Paris Institute of Public Administration, she was appointed Adviser to the Minister of Planning while continuing her work as a Magistrate at the Chamber of Accounts of the Supreme Court. At the same time, she taught public finance and taxation for nearly ten years at Université Omar Bongo (UOB) and the Institut de l’Économie et des Finances (IEF).
Institutional contribution
Institution building and contribution to the rule of law
In 1983, she became President of the Chamber of Accounts of the Supreme Court (now the Court of Accounts), becoming the first woman to hold this position in Gabon. She worked to make the institution operational and to train Magistrates specialised in public-finance oversight.
Her commitment to consolidating the rule of law took a decisive turn during the National Conference of 1990, where she actively contributed to the work of the Institutions Commission and to the drafting of the 1991 Constitution. The Constitution marked the return to a multiparty system, enshrined the separation of powers and notably established the Constitutional Court.
She was subsequently appointed among the first members of this institution before being elected President of this High Court by her peers. She thus became the first woman to preside over a Constituted Body in Gabon. She played a major role in establishing and raising the profile of Gabon’s judicial institutions, particularly the Court of Accounts and the Constitutional Court. She also built one of the world’s most beautiful and imposing Constitutional Court buildings.
International standing
Leading international responsibilities
At international level, she held important responsibilities. In 1993, she was the first Vice-President of the first College of UNESCO’s International Bioethics Committee and, alongside leading scientific and legal figures, took part in drafting the Universal Declaration on the Human Genome. As a UNESCO consultant on Education, Sustainable Development and Gender, she also contributes to several international forums.
Co-founder, with Mr Roland DUMAS, of the Association of Constitutional Courts and Councils of Countries Sharing the Use of French (ACCPUF), she served as its President before being appointed Honorary President. She is also recognised for her expertise in election observation and the training of Constitutional Judges.
Dr Marie-Madeleine MBORANTSUO is also a Conciliator-Arbitrator at the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (CIRDI), an organisation of the World Bank. From 2004 to 2025, she was President of the National Commission responsible for settling the border dispute between Gabon and Equatorial Guinea under United Nations arbitration. From 2021 to 2025, she also served as Agent of the Gabonese Republic before the International Court of Justice in The Hague.
Milestones
A career in selected dates
- 1975Baccalauréat, série A4
- 1979Maîtrise en droit — start of her career at the Chamber of Accounts
- 1982DEA in constitutional law, public finance and taxation (Paris II)
- 1983President of the Chamber of Accounts of the Supreme Court
- 1990National Conference
- 1991Constitution of the Gabonese Republic
- 1993UNESCO International Bioethics Committee
- 2001Doctorate in public law (Aix-en-Provence)
- 2004–2025President of the National Commission on the Gabon–Equatorial Guinea border dispute
- 2021–2025Agent of the Gabonese Republic before the International Court of Justice
Recognition
Distinctions
- Grand Cross of the National Order of the Equatorial Star
- Grand Cross of the Gabonese National Order of Merit
- Grand Cross of the National Order of the Black Panther – Gabon
- Commander of the French Legion of Honour
- Knight of the Central African Order of Merit
- Doctor Honoris Causa of Universiapolis University of Agadir, Morocco
- Commander of the International Order of CAMES Academic Palms
- Commander of the Gabonese National Education Order
Publications
Work and publications
Dr Marie-Madeleine MBORANTSUO is the author of several books and scientific publications. She notably published « La Contribution des Cours Constitutionnelles à l’État de droit en Afrique », as well as works on the Gabonese Constitution and democratic governance.
Source
Institutional biography provided by the UIL-BJ General Secretariat (2026).
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The vision in action
The vision in action
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